Admission procedures differ from one institution to the other insofar as Canadian universities are concerned, since they are autonomous bodies. Letters of reference, portfolios of work, personal statements and things like that are evaluated before granting admission, depending upon the institution and the programme applied for.

Admission to professional programmes, like Law, Business, Medicine, Dentistry, Physiotherapy, occupational Therapy, Pharmacy, etc., is very competitive and limited. Admissions for these courses re given after completion of two or three years of study for bachelor's degree in a relevant subject, e.g., Science. Candidates have to take standardized tests like Law School Admission Test (LSAT) for Law; the Dental aptitude Test (DAT) and the Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) for admission to dental and medical colleges.

The International Baccalaureate, a two-year programme of senior studies for a diploma, which is a recognized qualification for entry into higher education, is treated as an extra qualification to Canadian universities. The number of places in professional disciplines available for international students is limited and is generally available through Canadian International Development Agency. Some institutions may charge international students additionally to the tuition fees levied on Canadian students.

Indian students presenting the General Certificate of Education (GCE) will find that wile some universities will admit students to first year degree programme on the basis of 'O' level and /or Advanced Supplementary (AS) standing other universities require a combination of 'O' and/or (AS) and A level for granting admission to first year studies. 'A' levels in two or three subjects is, however, generally acceptable Indian students seeking admission to advanced level of under graduate degree may require a first or second class degree. A masters degree from an Indian university is required by some Canadian universities for admitting students to graduate courses.